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Health Complications of Getting Breast Implants

Breast implant surgery is a prevalent and frequently performed plastic surgery procedure in the United States. The decision to undergo breast implantation is often based on various reasons, such as enhancing the breast size, reshaping its appearance, or achieving symmetry.

In Los Angeles, for instance, breast implant surgery is popular among individuals seeking to enhance their physical appearance. With a high concentration of reputable plastic surgeons and a culture that values aesthetic enhancement, breast implantation procedures are widely available and sought after in this region. According to recent statistics, Los Angeles is among the top cities in the U.S. for breast implant surgery.

Health Complications of Getting Breast Implants

However, as with any surgical procedure, breast implantation carries inherent risks and complications; breast implant removal is no exception. According to the ASPS (American Society of Plastic Surgeons), in 2021, over 29,000 breast implant removal procedures were performed in the United States. And this represents a 12% increase from the previous year, indicating a growing trend toward breast implant removal among women.

Deciding Whether to Remove Breast Implants

Opting to undergo breast implant removal is an equally significant decision as choosing to have implants inserted. It is essential to carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks associated with breast implant removal and consult a qualified healthcare professional to ensure the best possible outcome. While Los Angeles ranks high for breast implant surgeries, finding breast implant removal experts is relatively possible and easy too. Fortunately, breast implant removal services in Los Angeles are offered by experts dedicated to providing patients with high-quality medical and surgical care.

The reasons for removal vary and can include personal reasons, such as dissatisfaction with the size or appearance of the implants or medical complications associated with breast implants.

Some of these complications are mentioned below.

1. Breast Implant Rupture

Breast implant rupture, a tear or hole in the implant’s outer shell, is a potential complication. Several factors may contribute to breast implant rupture, including but not limited to capsular contracture, compression during a mammogram, damage by surgical instruments, or trauma incurred during procedures such as biopsies and fluid drainage.

Additionally, normal wear and tear associated with aging, over or underfilling saline-filled implants, physical stress, or improper surgical technique during implantation can lead to implant rupture. Careful consideration of all potential contributing factors, and adherence to approved surgical practices, can minimize the likelihood of this complication.

2. Hematoma

Hematoma is a known potential complication that may occur following breast implantation surgery. It’s a collection of blood outside of a blood vessel and may develop when blood vessels are damaged during the surgical procedure.

Some potential risk factors for hematoma include high blood pressure, the use of blood-thinning medications, and a history of bleeding disorders. Additionally, surgical factors such as excessive bleeding during the procedure or inadequate postoperative care may increase the risk of hematoma.

Hematoma symptoms may include swelling, bruising, or pain in the affected area. In severe cases, the accumulation of blood may lead to pressure on surrounding tissues, which may require additional surgical intervention.

3. Fluid Accumulation (Seroma)

Another potential risk associated with breast implantation is the development of fluid accumulation around the implant, also known as a seroma. This condition may result from various factors, including surgical trauma, excessive implant movement, or an inflammatory response to the implant material. Additionally, certain patient factors, such as a history of seroma or a tendency towards excessive scarring, may increase the likelihood of developing this complication.

Symptoms of seroma may include swelling, discomfort, and visible fluid accumulation around the implant site. In some cases, the body may reabsorb the excess fluid on its own; however, surgical intervention may be required to remove the accumulated fluid in other cases. Close monitoring of the surgical site and timely intervention in the event of seroma development is crucial to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.

4. Infection

Infection is a known risk associated with breast implantation surgery and can occur any time following the procedure. The development of infection may be attributed to various factors, including bacterial colonization at the surgical site, a weakened immune system, or the introduction of external contaminants into the surgical field.

The symptoms of an implant-associated infection may include fever, swelling or redness at the surgical site, and pain or tenderness around the implant. The infection may sometimes spread to the bloodstream or surrounding tissues, leading to more severe health complications.

5. Breast Implant-Associated Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (BIA-ALCL)

Breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma is a T-cell lymphoma that develops as a potential complication following breast implantation surgery. This rare condition usually forms on the scar tissue surrounding the implant rather than within the breast tissue. While the exact cause of BIA-ALCL is not fully understood, it is believed to be related to a chronic inflammatory response to the presence of the implant.

Symptoms of BIA-ALCL may include swelling, pain, or lumps in the breast or armpit. Treatment typically involves surgical removal of the affected implant and adjacent scar tissue. Additional treatment, such as chemotherapy or radiation therapy, may be required in more severe cases.

6. Systemic Symptoms – Breast Implant Illness (BII)

Breast implant illness is a term used to describe a group of symptoms that some women experience following breast implantation surgery. These symptoms may include fatigue, joint pain, skin rashes, and cognitive difficulties.

In some cases, BII symptoms may be caused by an inflammatory response to the implant material or by an autoimmune reaction triggered by the presence of the implant. Additionally, some patients may be more susceptible to developing BII due to pre-existing medical conditions or genetic factors.

While many women report experiencing symptoms associated with BII, there is currently no definitive medical diagnosis or established treatment. The symptoms of BII may vary widely between individuals and can be challenging to diagnose. However, if a patient experiences persistent or severe symptoms following breast implantation surgery, they should seek medical attention to rule out other potential causes.

Conclusion

Breast implant surgery is a common procedure individuals seek for various reasons, including enhancing breast size and achieving symmetry. However, it is not without risks and complications, which may necessitate the removal of the implants. Breast implant removal is a significant decision and requires careful consideration of the risks and benefits. Hematoma, implant rupture, fluid accumulation, infection, BIA-ALCL, and systemic symptoms are potential risks that patients should be aware of when considering breast implantation. Consultation with a qualified healthcare professional and adherence to approved surgical practices can minimize these risks.


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